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. 2015 Mar 10;10(3):e0116513. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0116513

Table 4. Difference of clinical characteristics between the patients achieving and not achieving LDL-C target.

LDL-C < 100 mg/dL LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL
Variable N Mean Std N Mean Std p-value
Age, yrs 1882 65.93 11.65 1604 65.63 12.31 0.4728
Men,% 1330 70.67% 1056 65.84% 0.0022
Waist, cm 1676 93.6 11.12 1434 93.44 11.03 0.6885
Hip, cm 1644 100.62 8.36 1390 100.57 9.16 0.8793
W/H ratio 1637 0.93 0.11 1401 0.93 0.12 0.7862
Height, cm 1784 163.03 8.24 1545 162.29 8.37 0.0106
Weight, kg 1801 69.61 12.3 1556 69.86 12.75 0.571
BMI, kg/m2 1784 26.35 4.27 1519 26.14 3.85 0.1272
SBP, mmHg 1752 131.68 17.43 1512 133.66 17.23 0.0012
DBP, mmHg 1740 75.12 11.03 1500 77.33 11.06 <0.0001
Pulse rate, beats/min 1338 74.5 12.76 1269 75.13 12.85 0.2116
TC, mg/dL 1882 149.85 25.62 1604 204.05 35.7 <0.0001
HDL-C, mg/dL 1882 45.07 14.67 1604 46.43 13.38 0.0042
LDL-C, mg/dL 1882 77.04 15.45 1604 130.13 27.99 <0.0001
TG, mg/dL 1882 133.89 99.51 1604 147.05 77.44 <0.0001
Creatinine, mg/dL 1681 1.15 0.8 1376 1.11 0.66 0.1252
AC sugar, mg/dL 1708 118.24 41.27 1372 118.51 40.63 0.8576
HBA1C, % 1014 7.43 5.95 736 7.11 1.82 0.1012
AST, mg/dL 1096 25.85 16.91 821 29.17 19.24 0.7057
ALT, mg/dL 1514 28.51 19.82 1181 29.69 20.82 0.1513
CK, mg/dL 883 126.79 252.66 568 140.47 370 0.4397

W/H ratio, weight and height ratio; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; CK, creatinine kinase; MI, myocardial infarction; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; CAD, coronary artery disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; TIA, transient ischemic attack.