Table 3. Mortality (SMR) due to cancer in emergency responders (ERs) (reference: Korean men).
Site of cancer | All ERs | Firefighters | Non-firefighters | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | < 10 years | 10–20 years | ≥20 years | ||||
Person-years | 377,703 | 342,233 | 128,790 | 148,004 | 65,079 | 35,470 | |
All | N | 177 | 167 | 43 | 48 | 76 | 10 |
SMR | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.66 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.55 | |
95%CI | 0.50–0.67 | 0.50–0.68 | 0.48–0.89 | 0.38–0.68 | 0.47–0.74 | 0.26–1.01 | |
Stomach | N | 35 | 34 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 1 |
SMR | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.89 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.29 | |
95%CI | 0.43–0.85 | 0.43–0.88 | 0.44–1.59 | 0.23–0.95 | 0.33–1.00 | 0.00–1.62 | |
Colorectum | N | 13 | 12 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
SMR | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.46 | 0.81 | 0.63 | 0.83 | |
95%CI | 0.35–1.14 | 0.34–1.14 | 0.05–1.67 | 0.26–1.90 | 0.20–1.48 | 0.01–4.59 | |
Liver & intrahepatic bile duct | N | 50 | 50 | 14 | 13 | 23 | 0 |
SMR | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.69 | 0.43 | 0.58 | - | |
95%CI | 0.39–0.69 | 0.41–0.73 | 0.38–1.16 | 0.23–0.73 | 0.37–0.87 | - | |
Bronchus & lung | N | 28 | 26 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 2 |
SMR | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.69 | 0.53 | 0.56 | 0.82 | |
95%CI | 0.39–0.85 | 0.38–0.84 | 0.25–1.48 | 0.21–1.10 | 0.30–0.96 | 0.09–2.96 | |
Leukemia | N | 6 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
SMR | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.33 | 0.83 | 0.81 | - | |
95%CI | 0.22–1.32 | 0.24–1.44 | 0.00–1.86 | 0.17–2.42 | 0.09–2.91 | - | |
Lymphohematopoietic cancer | N | 16 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 1 |
SMR | 0.89 | 0.91 | 0.80 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.72 | |
95%CI | 0.51–1.45 | 0.51–1.50 | 0.21–2.04 | 0.35–2.08 | 0.31–2.23 | 0.01–4.03 |
N, number of case; SMR, standardized mortality ratio; CI, confidence interval