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. 2015 Apr;105(Suppl 2):S207–S210. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302511

TABLE 2—

Associations Between Availability of PMTCT and ART Services and Quality of Prenatal–Postnatal and Delivery–Newborn Care in Clinics: Kenya Service Provisions Assessment, 2010

Prenatal and Postnatal Care
Delivery and Newborn Care
Clinics Inputs: Model 1 (n = 284; R2 = 0.13), Coefficient (P) Inputs: Model 2 (n = 284; R2 = 0.13), Coefficient (P) Processes: Model 3 (n = 294; R2 = 0.22), Coefficient (P) Processes: Model 4 (n = 294; R2 = 0.29), Coefficient (P) Inputs: Model 5 (n = 137; R2 = 0.46), Coefficient (P) Inputs: Model 6 (n = 137; R2 = 0.46), Coefficient (P) Processes: Model 7 (n = 142; R2 = 0.18), Coefficient (P) Processes: Model 8 (n = 142; R2 = 0.18), Coefficient (P)
PMTCT available 0.56 (< .01) 0.57 (< .01) 0.27 (.02) 0.19 (.08) −0.03 (.91) −0.01 (.97) 0.07 (.79) 0.08 (.76)
ART available −0.11 (.51) 0.70 (< .01) −0.07 (.62) −0.05 (.75)
Clinic quality index 0.11 (.24) 0.11 (.26) 0.20 (.03) 0.15 (.08) 0.00 (.99) 0.00 (.93) 0.17 (.06) 0.17 (.06)
Public facility 0.06 (.59) 0.08 (.44) −0.39 (< .01) −0.53 (< .01) −0.61 (.01) −0.58 (.01) −0.33 (.12) −0.31 (.17)
No. health workers (ln) 0.08 (.15) 0.08 (.09) 0.05 (.03) 0.03 (.06) 0.77 (< .01) 0.78 (< .01) 0.16 (.1) 0.16 (.1)
No. beds (ln) 0.01 (.32) 0.01 (.29) 0.02 (.02) 0.01 (.06) 0.02 (.14) 0.02 (.16) 0.03 (.07) 0.03 (.1)

Note. ART = antiretroviral therapy; ln = natural logarithm; PMTCT = prevention of HIV mother-to-child transmission. Ordinary least squares regression with robust standard errors clustered at region level.