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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015 Mar;8(3):e002676. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.114.002676

Table 6.

Median regression for Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease

Median Regression Models Estimate Lower CL Upper CL p
Model 1: Unadjusted
 Epicardial fat volume (EFV) −0.0156 −0.1316 0.1004 0.7913
Model 2: includes age, gender and race
 Age 0.4134 −0.1582 0.9851 0.1558
 Gender (male vs. female) 31.8158 23.2695 40.3621 <.0001
 Race (Caucasian vs. Asian ) 0.6680 −9.5785 10.9145 0.8981
 Race (African-American vs. Asian) −20.6831 −34.1101 −7.2560 0.0026
 Epicardial fat volume (EFV) −0.0642 −0.1750 0.0467 0.2558
Model 3: all predictors
 Age 0.2490 −0.2838 0.7817 0.3586
 Gender (male vs. female) 30.0674 20.3262 39.8085 <.0001
 Race (Caucasian vs. Asian ) 3.0629 −7.7204 13.8463 0.5767
 Race (African-American vs. Asian) −8.7321 −25.1360 7.6717 0.2957
 BMI* (obese [BMI≥30] vs. normal [BMI<25]) −8.0159 −21.5971 5.5653 0.2464
 BMI (overweight [BMI 25–29] vs. normal [BMI<25]) 4.2220 −6.4752 14.9193 0.4380
 Hypertension 19.9254 8.5336 31.3172 0.0007
 Dyslipidemia 10.2237 0.1095 20.3378 0.0476
 Family History of coronary artery disease 9.0070 0.3296 17.6845 0.0420
 Previous myocardial infarction 14.0616 4.6043 23.5189 0.0037
 Diabetes mellitus 6.2628 −3.4387 15.9644 0.2050
 Smoking (current vs. never) −3.0321 −14.8693 8.8051 0.6146
 Smoking (former vs. never) 5.0142 −4.8388 14.8672 0.3175
 Epicardial fat volume (EFV) −0.0885 −0.1876 0.0106 0.0799

Median calcium score for 1 unit change of EFV.

*

BMI: body mass index.