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. 2015 Mar 1;15:55. doi: 10.1186/s12866-015-0392-x

Additional file 2: Movie 2.

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Extracellular ATP gradients affect twitching motility of P. aeruginosa. Time-lapse phase-contrast microscopy of P. aeruginosa PAK interstitial biofilm expansion in the presence of an ATP- or H2O-saturated disc after 4 h of incubation at 37°C. Scalebar is 10 μm. Time (min:s) indicated in top right.