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. 2015 Mar 5;11:565–574. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S74898

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Differential regulation of TCA cycle gene products in the oldest-old and young-old subjects as a function of clinical dementia, as reflected by CDR.

Notes: Levels of mRNA for TCA cycle genes were analyzed from young-old and oldest-old postmortem brain samples (n=8/age/CDR) by qPCR. TCA cycle genes examined: (A) PDHA; (B) KGDH; (C) aconitase; (D) succinate CoA ligase (SUCLA2); (E) MDH; and (F) CS. Fold changes between groups were calculated using the ΔCt method. Statistical analyses were conducted in GraphPad Prism software, using linear regression. The straight line represents the best linear regression fit. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.

Abbreviations: PDHA, Pyruvate dehydrogenase α-1; OO, oldest-old; YO, youngest-old; CDR, clinical dementia rating; KGDH, α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase; CoA, coenzyme A; MDH, malate dehydrogenase; TCA, tricarboxylic acid; qPCR, quantitative PCR; RNA, ribonucleic acid; CS, citrate synthase.