Table 4. Treatment principles for diseases associated with asthma.
Disease | Abbreviation | Treatment principles |
---|---|---|
Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (ASA intolerance) | AERD | Lifelong ASA therapy (at least 300 mg/day); treatment must be begun on an inpatient basis (37) |
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis | ABPA | Systemic corticosteroid therapy beginning with 0.5 to 0.75 mg prednisolone equivalent per kg body weight and then tapering down; concomitant antimycotic therapy (itraconazole. alternatively voriconazole if itraconazole not tolerated) in case of recurrent exacerbations (7, 38) |
Churg–Strauss syndrome | CSS | Corticosteroid plus an additional immunosuppressant (methotrexate. cyclophosphamide. or azathioprine); after high-dose initial therapy. reduce gradually to lowest possible long-term therapy (39) |
ASA. acetylsalicylic acid