Table 2.
ERI Variable | Boxers (n = 81) | Non-Boxers (n = 47) | P |
---|---|---|---|
wLVIDd | 1.58 (1.21–1.90) | 1.65 (1.31–1.86) | .378 |
WIVSd | 0.50 (0.36–0.63) | 0.43 (0.28–0.58) | <.001 |
WLVWd | 0.49 (0.38–0.58) | 0.41 (0.29–0.57) | <.001 |
WIVSs | 0.66 (0.35–1.03) | 0.60 (0.44–0.79) | .001 |
WLVIDs | 1.01 (0.68–1.35) | 1.08 (0.79–1.37) | .130 |
WLVWs | 0.68 (0.52–0.87) | 0.62 (0.43–0.77) | <.001 |
wAo | 0.91 (0.74–1.08) | 0.99 (0.81–1.43) | <.001 |
wLA | 1.00 (0.80–1.30) | 1.01 (0.80–1.27) | .607 |
wLVODd | 2.55 (2.23–3.05) | 2.46 (2.15–2.83) | .002 |
wLVODs | 2.36 (2.05–2.80) | 2.27 (1.98–2.58) | .002 |
wWTd | 0.98 (0.75–1.17) | 0.86 (0.68–1.12) | <.001 |
wWTs | 1.35 (0.88–1.82) | 1.22 (0.98–1.55) | <.001 |
wΔA | 1.48 (0.87–2.20) | 1.44 (0.79–2.11) | .767 |
wWAd | 4.08 (2.78–5.78) | 3.44 (2.67–5.08) | <.001 |
wWAs | 4.57 (3.13–6.53) | 4.06 (3.09–5.17) | <.001 |
FS | 0.37 (0.21–0.51) | 0.34 (0.25–0.50) | .130 |
FWTd | 0.38 (0.31–0.48) | 0.34 (0.28–0.44) | <.001 |
FWTs | 0.57 (0.39–0.71) | 0.53 (0.43–0.66) | <.001 |
FWAd | 0.62 (0.52–0.73) | 0.57 (0.48–0.69) | <.001 |
FWAs | 0.81 (0.63–0.91) | 0.78 (0.67–0.88) | <.001 |
All data are presented as median (range).
See Appendix 1 for further explanation of ERI terminology and calculations.
ERI, echocardiographic ratio index; w, weight-based; LVID, left ventricular internal dimension; IVS, interventricular septum; LVW, left ventricular wall; Ao, standard aortic root; LA, left atrial; LVOD, left ventricular outer dimension; WT, wall thickness; DA, change in left ventricular internal area; WA, wall area; FS, fractional shortening; FWT, fractional wall thickness; FWA, fractional wall area. Letters s and d refer to systolic and diastolic determinations, respectively.