Figure 2.

Unadjusted and adjusted incidence rate ratios for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) risk factors. Adjusted estimates are from multivariate Poisson models adjusting for all factors presented. All factors were assessed at baseline except for age, CD4⁺ count, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA, and antiretroviral drugs (ARV) use, which were a time-varying factors. Age is shown in years. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate (mL/min) [26]; HCV, hepatitis C virus; HTN, hypertension; IDU, injection drug use; VL, viral load (copies/mL).