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. 2015 Mar 12;81(7):2256–2264. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03572-14

FIG 3.

FIG 3

Effects of addition of intermediates with different concentrations on propionic acid production. Intermediate addition experiments were carried out in 100-ml anaerobic jars containing 50 ml culture medium with 30 g/liter CaCO3. Inocula (10%) were transferred to the culture jars for 160 h at 32°C. Black columns, dry cell weight (DCW); red columns, lactic acid (LA); blue columns, acetic acid (AA); purple columns, propionic acid (PA).