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. 2015 Mar 12;81(7):2395–2407. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00051-15

TABLE 1.

Salmonella-positive samples collected during fall 2012 and spring 2013a

Sample no. Date collected Sample typeb Region Farming system Farm no. Salmonella
Serovar
qPCR positive for invA Culture confirmed
1 24 September 2012 Spinach Delaware Organic DE3 Yes No
2 24 September 2012 Field soil Eastern Shore Organic ES1 Yes No
3 24 September 2012 Bok choy Central Maryland Organic MD8 Yes No
4 24 September 2012 Spinach New Jersey Organic NJ6 Yes No
5 1 October 2012 Groundwater New Jersey Conventional NJ10 Yes No
6 1 October 2012 Groundwater New Jersey Conventional NJ12 Yes No
7 9 October 2012 Bok choy Eastern Shore Organic ES1 Yes Yes Newport
8 9 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Organic NJ7 Yes No
9 9 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Organic NJ5 Yes No
10 9 October 2012 Groundwater New Jersey Organic NJ5 Yes No
11 15 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Conventional NJ10 Yes Yes Mbandaka
12 15 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Conventional NJ10 Yes Yes Mbandaka
13 15 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Conventional NJ11 Yes Yes Mbandaka
14 15 October 2012 Spinach New Jersey Conventional NJ12 Yes Yes Mbandaka
15 15 October 2012 Kale Delaware Organic DE5 Yes Yes Mbandaka
16 22 October 2012 Spinach Central Maryland Organic MD2 Yes Yes Braenderup
17 22 October 2012 Spinach Central Maryland Organic MD8 Yes Yes Braenderup
18 13 May 2013 Groundwater New Jersey Conventional NJ11 Yes No
19 13 May 2013 Pond water New Jersey Conventional NJ14 Yes No
20 13 May 2013 Field soil New Jersey Conventional NJ15 Yes No
21 13 May 2013 Pond water New Jersey Organic NJ7 Yes No
22 20 May 2013 Lettuce Delaware Organic DE1 Yes No
23 20 May 2013 Collards Delaware Organic DE6 Yes No
24 20 May 2013 Pond sediment New Jersey Organic NJ7 Yes Yes Thompson
a

Total number of samples by region: 140 (central Maryland), 80 (Eastern Shore), 74 (Delaware), and 283 (New Jersey).

b

Leafy greens samples include both random and targeted; irrigation water samples include both source and end of line.