Table 1.

Selected data from settings with statistically significant linear trends in estimated per capita rates of MDR-TB among new notified TB cases

	MDR-TB trend (annual % change)*	Number of years of data**	Type of data	Average*** TB case detection rate (%)[26]	Percent of new TB cases receivin g DST (%)[42]	Percent of new TB cases that are MDR (%)[42]	Percent of retreatment TB cases that are MDR (%)[42]	Average*** number of estimated MDR-TB among notified TB cases[42]	Estimated gap in MDR-TB treatment (% of estimated cases not treated)[38, 42]	Average*** annual estimated TB incidence (per 100,000)[26]	Average*** HIV prevalence (%)[43]	Average*** population size[12]	Average*** GDP per capita (US$)[44]	Average*** total health expenditure per capita (US$)[45]
Botswana	20.71	4	Survey	60	9	9.6	25.1	823	61	820	24.8	1778702	3869	188
Mary El (Russian Fed)	19.18	5	Surveillance	70	42	16.6	40.6	n/a	59	123	0.6	702283	5412	309
Karelia (Russian Fed)	16.05	3	Surveillance		57							685388
Ivanovo (Russian Fed)	15.79	7	Surveillance		58							1144743
Tomsk Russian Fed)	14.05	11	Surveillance		72							1002691
Estonia	-3.34	16	Surveillance	87	70	16.0	45.7	72	23	45	0.9	1354230	10021	567
Latvia	-4.32	16	Surveillance	79	72	10.5	31.9	134	11	84	0.5	2320459	7613	1710
Portugal	-8.50	13	Surveillance	87	38	1.4	6.6	45	51	102	0.7	10541469	18150	1835
Hong Kong	-8.52	13	Surveillance	87	53	0.9	6.6	6	54	76	n/a	6756500	27799	n/a
Macao	-14.81	8	Surveillance	89	74	1.9	5.2	46	0	37	n/a	518487	42039	n/a

^*calculated in current analysis

^**see Appendix Table for data from all settings

^***Averages are calculated over years for which MDR trend data were available for each setting