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. 2015 Mar 6;11:609–618. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S70585

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Effects of prenatal exposure to opioids on social behaviors.

Notes: The total social interaction time was recorded in male (A) and female (B) offsprings. All data are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (n=8). *P<0.05, ***P<0.001 compared with control group; ###P<0.001 compared with morphine or buprenorphine groups; $$P<0.01 compared with males with the same treatment.