Table 4.

Multivariate regression models of associations between demographic/economic/social network factors and CMD in the three analysed groups

Characteristic
	1. Baseline sample (2011)		2. Previous participants still displaced in 2012		3. Return migrants recruited in 2012
	Model 1 a - Adj.	Model 2 b - Adj.	Model 1 a - Adj.	Model 2 b - Adj.	Model 1 a - Adj.	Model 2 b - Adj.
	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)
Age
18–37 (born in/child at displacement)	Reference
38–65 (adult at displacement)	1.9 (1.4–2.5)	1.8 (1.3–2.4)	2.1 (0.8–5.3)	2.1 (0.8–5.4)	2.0 (0.7–5.8)	2.0 (0.7–5.8)
Gender
Male	Reference
Female	1.5 (0.8–2.6)	0.5 (0.2–1.2)	1.0 (0.4–2.6)	0.6 (0.2–2.4)	5.1 (1.4–18.9)	5.2 (1.0–26.5)
Marital status
Married	Reference
Widowed/Divorced	2.5 (1.2–5.4)	2.8 (1.2–6.1)	2.9 (0.9–8.8)	2.8 (0.9–8.6)	0.5 (0.1–2.1)	0.5 (0.1–2.1)
Never married	0.6 (0.2–1.8)	0.6 (0.2–1.7)	1.6 (0.3–8.1)	1.6 (0.3–8.0)	0.6 (0.1–6.0)	0.6 (0.1–6.1)
Education
Primary/secondary (grade 5-upto OL)	1.2 (0.5–3.2)	1.1 (0.4–2.9)	1.6 (0.4–2.6)	1.6 (0.3–7.6)	3.1 (0.3–28.8)	3.1 (0.3–29.1)
Post-secondary (AL & above)	Reference
Financial debt
No debts	Reference
Indebted	0.9 (0.5–1.6)	0.9 (0.5–1.6)	0.4 (0.1–1.4)	0.4 (0.1–1.5)	0.2 (0.03–1.7)	0.2 (0.03–1.7)
Food security (last year)
Sufficient food	Reference
Lack of sufficient food	1.9 (1.1–3.2)	1.9 (1.1–3.4)	1.9 (0.6–5.7)	2.0 (0.7–6.0)	3.5 (0.8–14.4)	3.4 (0.8–14.9)
Social network
Adequate network	Reference
Social isolation	2.0 (1.1–3.7)	1.9 (1.0–3.5)	2.9 (1.2–7.2)	3.0 (1.2–7.4)	1.4 (0.5–4.2)	1.4 (0.5–4.2)
Employment
Employed	Reference
Unemployed	-	4.0 (1.7–9.3)	-	1.8 (0.5–6.4)	-	1.0 (0.3–3.7)

^aAdjusted for all variables in table except for employment.

^bAdjusted for all variables in table including employment.

Bold values are significant at p<0.001.