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. 2014 Dec 4;6(3):276–281. doi: 10.1021/ml500420y

Table 1. Structure–Activity Relationships of Phenyl- and Benzylsulfonamide Matched Pairsa.

graphic file with name ml-2014-00420y_0005.jpg

Compd n R RORc IC50b (μM) RORc SRC1 EC50c (μM) [% efficacy] cLogPd LLEe MOAf
3 0 H 0.25 0.069 [+35%] 3.7 3.5 Agonist
4 1 H 0.015 0.011 [−99%] 3.3 4.7 Inverse Agonist
9 2 H 0.11 0.31 [−64%] 3.7 2.8 Inverse Agonist
10 0 2-F 0.076 0.063 [+46%] 3.9 3.3 Agonist
11 1 2-F 0.010 0.003 [−98%] 3.4 5.1 Inverse Agonist
12 0 3-F 0.065 0.041 [+46%] 3.9 3.5 Agonist
13 1 3-F 0.025 0.010 [−98%] 3.5 4.5 Inverse Agonist
14 0 4-F 0.22 >10 [−37%] 3.9 - Inverse Agonist
15 1 4-F 0.017 0.007 [−97%] 3.5 4.7 Inverse Agonist
16 0 2-Cl 0.055 0.047 [+33%] 4.4 2.9 Agonist
17 1 2-Cl 0.009 0.004 [−96] 3.9 4.5 Inverse Agonist
18 0 3-Cl 0.022 0.050 [+53%] 4.4 2.9 Agonist
19 1 3-Cl 0.019 0.009 [−98%] 4.1 4.0 Inverse Agonist
20 0 4-Cl 0.092 0.19 [−63%] 4.4 2.3 Inverse Agonist
21 1 4-Cl 0.037 0.033 [−97%] 4.1 3.4 Inverse Agonist
22 0 3,5-diCl 0.006 0.006 [+65%] 5.1 3.4 Agonist
23 1 3,5-diCl 0.029 0.040 [−92%] 4.8 2.6 Inverse Agonist
24 0 3,5-diF 0.049 0.014 [+43%] 4.1 3.7 Agonist
25 0 3-OMe 0.036 0.026 [+54%] 3.8 3.8 Agonist
a

All assay results are reported as the geometric mean of at least two separate runs.24

b

Biochemical inhibition of the RORc-LBD and [3H2]25-hydroxycholesterol interaction.

c

Activation or inhibition of RORc-LBD recruitment of the SRC1 coactivator; positive “%eff.” denotes agonism and negative “%eff.” denotes inverse agonism relative to the basal assay signal for apo-RORc LBD in this assay format.

d

Calculated logP (cLogP) value.27

e

Ligand-lipophilicity efficiency (LLE)25 was calculated using RORc SRC1 EC50 and the cLogP.

f

Mechanism of action (MOA) reported as agonist, inverse agonist, or silent ligand.