FIG. 5.
Influence of covalent bonding epirubicin to anti-HER2/neu monoclonal immunoglobulin based on the cytotoxic anti-neoplastic potency of epirubicin compared to epirubicin-(C3-amide)-[anti-HER2/neu] synthesized utilizing a UV-photoactivated epirubicin-(C3-amide) intermediate. (▪) covalent epirubicin-(C3-amide)-[anti-HER2/neu] immunochemotherapeutic, and (♦) epirubicin chemotherapeutic. Mammary adenocarcinoma SKBr-3 monolayer populations were incubated with epirubicin or covalent epirubicin-(C3-amide)-[anti-HER2/neu] immunochemotherapeutic for 72 hours and cytotoxic anti-neoplastic potency measured as a function of MTT cell vitality stain intensity relative to matched negative reference controls. MTT, 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide.