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. 2015 Mar 16;10(3):e0119690. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0119690

Table 1. Patient characteristics for the overall population as well as stratified by 2 serum vitamin D categories.

Categorical Variables Overall Population (n = 125) Deficient: <20 ng/ml (n = 32) Not deficient: > = 20 ng/ml (n = 93) P-value comparing deficient and non-deficient groups
SGA 0.17
Well-nourished 110 26 (23.6) 84 (76.4)
Moderately malnourished 15 6 (40.0) 9 (60.0)
ECOG Score 0.88
0 76 21 (27.6) 55 (72.4)
1 30 6 (20.0) 24 (80.0)
2 12 3 (25.0) 9 (75.0)
3 7 2 (28.6) 5 (71.4)
Season of Blood Draw 0.02*
Summer 33 5 (15.2) 28 (84.8)
Fall 30 9 (30.0) 21 (70.0)
Winter 26 3 (11.5) 23 (88.5)
Spring 36 15 (41.7) 21 (58.3)
CTCA Hospital 0.48
Philadelphia, PA 20 4 (20.0) 16 (80.0)
Zion, IL 72 22 (30.6) 50 (69.4)
Tulsa, OK 25 4 (16.0) 21 (84.0)
Goodyear, AZ 8 2 (25.0) 6 (75.0)
PSA 0.24
< median, 18.2 62 13 (21%) 49 (79%)
> = median, 18.2 63 19 (30.2%) 44 (69.8%)
Bone Metastasis 0.20
No 51 10 (19.6%) 41 (80.4%)
Yes 74 22 (29.7%) 52 (70.3%)
Continuous Variables Overall Population (n = 125) Deficient: <20 ng/ml (n = 32) Not deficient: > = 20 ng/ml (n = 93) P-value
Mean age (years) 60 59.2 60.3 0.52
Mean BMI (kg/m2) 29.4 30.5 29.0 0.16
Mean serum corrected calcium (mg/dl) 9.2 9.2 9.2 0.91
Mean serum albumin (g/dl) 4 3.8 4.0 0.05*
Mean PSA (ng/ml) 91.4 133.5 76.9 0.32

(SGA = Subjective Global Assessment, ECOG = Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, CTCA = Cancer Treatment Centers of America, PA = Pennsylvania, IL = Illinois, OK = Oklahoma, AZ = Arizona, PSA = Prostate Specific Antigen, BMI = Body Mass Index, g/dl = grams per deciliter, ng/ml = nanograms per milliliter, kg/m2 = kilograms per meter squared, mg/dl = milligrams per deciliter)

*P < = 0.05