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. 2015 Feb;54(2):138–144. doi: 10.1177/0009922814550396

Table 3.

Characteristics Associated With Life Affected by Tics (N = 83).a

Characteristic Life Affected by Tics
P Valueb
Yes, n (%) No, n (%)
Education
 High school graduate/GED or less 9 (90.0) 14 (20.6) <.001
 Some college/vocational tech 1 (10.0) 29 (42.7)
 College graduate or more 0 (0.0) 25 (36.8)
Self-reported comorbiditiesc
 Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder 9 (90.0) 25 (36.2) .002
 Obsessive compulsive disorder 4 (40.0) 31 (44.9) 1.0
 Learning disability 7 (70.0) 14 (20.3) .003
a

Survey respondents comparing those who indicated “life significantly affected by tics” and those who did not.

b

Chi-square test, exact test used as needed.

c

Not mutually exclusive.