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. 2015 Mar 16;10(3):e0118887. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118887

Table 1. HMGB1 concentrations associated with inflammatory and eosinophil-related diseases.

Disease Reference Body fluid Conditions evaluated [HMGB1] ng/mL
Vasculitis [18] Serum Controls 30 ± 16
Urticarial vasculitis 51 ± 32
Allergic vasculitis 53 ± 37
Henoch-Schonlein purpura 57 ± 41
[27] Serum Controls < 5
Wegener's granulomatosis 12 ± 9
Dermatitis [28] Serum Controls 28 ± 18
Psoriasis 78 ± 66
Atopic dermatitis 35 ± 20
Allergy/Asthma [29] Nasal lavage Controls 9 ± 4
Allergic rhinitis 97 ± 19
[20] Plasma Controls 3.7
Eosinophilic asthma 4.7
[20] Sputum Controls 0.4
Eosinophilic asthma 3.8
Autoimmune [30] Serum Controls 13 ± 10
Lupus nephritis 108 ± 48
[31] Serum Controls 18
Rheumatoid arthritis 71