Table 3.
Distribution of soluble carbohydrates from ground wheat of Isengrain and Caphorn cultivars in the TIM-1 compartments
| Wheat effect | Jejunal dialysis | SEM | Ileal dialysis | SEM | Ileal deliveries | SEM | Gastro-duodenal soluble residues | SEM | Jejuno-ileal soluble residues | SEM | Total, mg | SEM | Initial, mg | Total, % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ara | Caphorn | 25.6 | 5.7 | 12.9 | 3.5 | 104.3 | 17.1 | 34.9 | 5.5 | 91.4 | 33.9 | 269.1 | 65.9 | 1,260 | 21.3 |
| Isengrain | 22.5 | 0.02 | 12.1 | 1.5 | 66.8 | 14.6 | 22.9 | 1.3 | 71.0 | 5.7 | 195.3 | 23.2 | 1,080 | 18.0 | |
| Xyl | Caphorn | 22.8 | 4.0 | 12.8 | 3.2 | 160.1 | 25.9 | 46.5 | 5.9 | 134.6 | 45.2 | 376.8 | 84.2 | 2,178 | 17.3 |
| Isengrain | 17.3 | 0.4 | 9.3 | 0.05 | 94.4 | 23.6 | 26.3 | 0.6 | 91.5 | 8.7 | 238.8 | 33.4 | 1,800 | 13.3 | |
| Glc | Caphorn | 12,605.6 | 215.4 | 5,975.0 | 778.0 | 1,776.3 | 1.5 | 1,403.1 | 299.7 | 1,437.8 | 439.4 | 23,197.8 | 1734.2 | 33,520 | 69.2 |
| Isengrain | 13,992.2 | 53.1 | 5,519.9 | 159.4 | 1,914.7 | 416.4 | 985.5 | 57.6 | 1,553.0 | 22.4 | 23,965.3 | 390.2 | 33,871 | 70.7 | |
The distribution (mg) of soluble arabinose (Ara), xylose (Xyl) and glucose (Glc) from 45 g (dry basis) of ground wheat, without xylanase supplementation, has been determined by gaz chromatography. The total expressed in percentage is calculated based on the initial content in mg. Mean values were based on three repetitions. SEM corresponds to the standard error of the mean estimated by the standard deviation (SD) divided by the square root of the sample size (n = 2), assuming statistical independence of the values in the sample.