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. 2014 Jul 18;2(1):22. doi: 10.1186/2050-7283-2-22

Table 1.

Absolute and statistical values of psychophysical, psychological and psychophysiological data

Subjective pain ratings: RESPONDERS NON-RESPONDERS t-tests
Pain intensity: n = 24 (44.4%) n = 30 (55.6%)
Mean (SD) Min-Max Mean (SD) Min-Max
38.6 (9.8) 25.4–63.3 14.4 (4.3) 2.5–24.6 p = .000** 1
Pain unpleasantness: n = 19 (35.2%) n = 35 (64.8%)
35.6 (11.1) 25–64.2 11.6 (8.2) 0–23.8 p = .000**
Trait/ State Questionnaires/ Tests:
n = 27 n = 27 t ( df ) p
Anxiety Trait 40.1 (8.7) 26–60 39.8 (7.6) 26–55
Anxiety State 33.6 (9.7) 0–47 30.8 (9.2) 0–44
Pain Catastrophizing 17.8 (9.5) 2–31 16.1 (7.7) 1–30
Rumination 13.1 (4.9) 3–25 10.9 (4.8) 3–20 1.9 (49) .05*
Optimism/ Pessimism 16.1 (2.9) 12–22 15.1 (4.3) 6–23
Interoceptive accuracy (IA) .75 (.2) .07– .99 .61 (.2) .09–.95 2.0 (49) .05*
Expectancy of pain 56.1 (20) 0–85 59.6 (19.1) 15–100
Suggestibility (WSS): n = 26 n = 27
3 positive WSS tests: 5 participants 2 participants
Positive Initiation test: 12 participants 10 participants
RT (sec) 47.3 (17.3) 5–60 51.9 (13.5) 11–60
Confidence 2.9 (.8) 1–4 3.2 (.9) 1–4
Concentration 3.4 (.7) 2–4 3.4 (.6) 2–4
Positive Intensification test: 19 participants 18 participants
RT (sec) 29.5 (22.3) 6–60 36.7 (20.6) 3–60
Distance (cm) 27.1 (15.4) 5–45 24.1 (15.1) 5–50
Confidence 3.5 (.5) 2–4 3.3 (.9) 1.5–4
Concentration 3.4 (.8) 1–4 3.7 (.5) 2–4
Positive Generalisation test: 10 participants 13 participants
RT (sec) 52.9 (11.4) 16–60 50.4 (13.8) 15–60
Confidence 3.2 (.8) 2–4 3.1 (.7) 1–4
Concentration 3.6 (.6) 2–4 3.6 (.6) 2–4

1 p-values < .05* (two-tailed) were considered significant and values < .001** (two-tailed) as highly significant.