Figure 1. Representation of the four main isoforms of CD46.
These isoforms arise from the alternative splicing of exon B, giving rise to a BC or C isoform. The exon coding for Cyt1 can also be spliced to produce either Cyt1 or Cyt2 tail. As Cyt1 contains a stop codon, Cyt1 and Cyt2 sequences are different. Hence, the four main isoforms are BC1, C1, BC2 and C2.