Table 3.
Interaction between race and neighborhood poverty rate on emergency diagnosis and emergency surgery and neighborhood random effects in adjusted race and poverty interaction models (Model 6) a
Emergency diagnosis | Emergency surgery | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Percent emergencies | Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals | Total | Percent emergencies | Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals | |||
White | ||||||||
<10% | 48767 | 28.1 | 1 | 32922 | 25.0 | 1 | ||
10-19.9% | 18903 | 27.3 | 0.97 | 0.92-1.02 | 12433 | 24.0 | 0.99 | 0.93-1.05 |
≥20% | 8170 | 29.9 | 1.04 | 0.98-1.12 | 5245 | 26.8 | 1.06 | 0.98-1.15 |
Black | ||||||||
<10% | 1430 | 33.9 | 1.09 | 0.95-1.25 | 837 | 31.1 | 1.09 | 0.92-1.30 |
10-19.9% | 1800 | 35.8 | 1.16 | 1.02-1.31 | 1111 | 34.6 | 1.27 | 1.09-1.47 |
≥20% | 4260 | 42.4 | 1.50 | 1.38-1.63 | 2498 | 40.8 | 1.63 | 1.47-1.81 |
Variance (se) | .4881 (.0157) | .6254 (.0221) | ||||||
Median odds ratio | 1.95 | 2.13 |
aModels adjusted for the following covariates: sex, urban/rural, Medicaid, comorbidity, prior hospitalization, preventable hospitalization, endoscopies in prior year, stage, grade, histology, and tumor location, and the main effects of race and neighborhood poverty.
Values in bold represent odds ratios for which the 95% confidence interval does not include the value one.