Table 4.
Variables | Total | Male | Female | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence of poor self-rated health | p-value † | Prevalence of poor self-rated health | p-value † | Prevalence of poor self-rated health | p-value † | ||
% * | % * | % * | |||||
Weekly working hours | ≤40 | 29.7 | 0.007 | 27.9 | 0.387 | 32.7 | <0.001 |
40 < × ≤ 52 | 29.9 | 26.2 | 36.7 | ||||
52 < × ≤ 60 | 31.7 | 27.8 | 40.3 | ||||
>60 | 38.4 | 31.5 | 51.8 | ||||
Age | 25-34 | 22.2 | <0.001 | 20.8 | <0.001 | 24.3 | <0.001 |
(years) | 35-44 | 26.4 | 23.0 | 34.0 | |||
45-54 | 39.9 | 34.1 | 49.8 | ||||
55-64 | 51.8 | 45.0 | 67.5 | ||||
Marital status | Never married | 21.5 | <0.001 | 19.8 | <0.001 | 24.4 | <0.001 |
Married | 31.7 | 28.3 | 38.8 | ||||
Others | 56.0 | 51.8 | 59.4 | ||||
Educational status | ≤Junior | 53.5 | <0.001 | 46.7 | <0.001 | 60.9 | <0.001 |
high school | |||||||
High school | 31.2 | 28.8 | 35.8 | ||||
≥College | 24.0 | 22.2 | 27.9 | ||||
Occupation | Non-manual | 24.5 | <0.001 | 22.7 | <0.001 | 27.4 | <0.001 |
Manual | 37.4 | 31.7 | 49.8 | ||||
Employment type | Regular worker | 27.1 | <0.001 | 24.5 | <0.001 | 32.4 | <0.001 |
Irregular worker | 43.1 | 38.6 | 48.9 | ||||
Shift work | No | 31.1 | 0.796 | 28.6 | 0.673 | 37.3 | 0.307 |
Yes | 31.7 | 27.4 | 43.0 | ||||
Tenure | ≤1 | 34.2 | 0.015 | 27.0 | 0.346 | 43.9 | 0.005 |
(years) | 1 < × ≤ 10 | 30.8 | 28.7 | 34.5 | |||
>10 | 27.7 | 25.5 | 35.3 | ||||
Smoking | No | 32.4 | 0.031 | 26.1 | 0.161 | 37.4 | 0.114 |
Yes | 29.0 | 28.7 | 55.6 | ||||
Alcohol consumption | No | 37.9 | <0.001 | 32.7 | 0.017 | 40.9 | 0.019 |
Yes | 28.6 | 26.7 | 34.6 | ||||
Exercise | No | 37.4 | <0.001 | 29.5 | <0.001 | 37.9 | 0.722 |
Yes | 24.5 | 22.8 | 36.6 |
*: row percentage.
†: tested by chi-squared test.