TABLE 2.
Detection rates by species group for each of the studies included in our analysis
| First author, yr (reference) | Detection rate (no. of patients) among species groupa |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
E. coli |
Non-E. coli Enterobacteriaceae |
P. aeruginosa |
Non-GN bacteremia |
|||||
| TP | FN | TP | FN | TP | FN | FP | TN | |
| Ahmed, 2004 (4) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 19 |
| Bailey, 1976 (5) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 11 |
| Bion, 1994 (6) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 31 | 19 |
| Byl, 2001 (7) | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 12 |
| Clumeck, 1977 (8) | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 34 |
| Cooperstock, 1985 (9) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 26 |
| Danner, 1991 (10)b | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 32 | 49 |
| Dofferhoff, 1992 (11) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| Engervall, 1997 (12) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 14 |
| Feldman, 1974 (13) | 0 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 53 |
| Fossard, 1974 (14) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 1 |
| Garcia Curiel, 1979 (15) | 0 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 23 |
| Giamarellos-Bourboulis, 1999 (16)b | 2 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 |
| Goldie, 1995 (17)b | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 83 | 38 |
| Guidet, 1994 (18)b | 9 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 40 |
| Hass, 1986 (19) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 25 |
| Hynninen, 1995 (20) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 |
| Jirillo, 1975 (21) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Kelsey, 1982 (22) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| Ketchum, 1997 (23)b | 3 | 20 | 5 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 109 | 198 |
| Kritselis, 2013 (24)b,c | 6 | 56 | 9 | 45 | 1 | 23 | 13 | 188 |
| Kritselis, 2013 (24)b,c | 25 | 37 | 24 | 30 | 15 | 9 | 66 | 135 |
| Lau, 1996 (25) | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 9 |
| Levin, 1970 (26) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 76 |
| Levin, 1972 (27) | 4 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 19 | 168 |
| Martinez, 1973 (28) | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 66 |
| Massignon, 1996 (29) | 9 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 16 |
| McCartney, 1987 (30) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 17 |
| Oberle, 1974 (31) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 14 |
| Opal (high), 1999 (32)b,c | 18 | 21 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 241 | 383 |
| Opal (low), 1999 (32)b,c | 33 | 6 | 27 | 6 | 24 | 7 | 496 | 128 |
| Pearson, 1985 (33) | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 32 |
| Prins, 1995 (34)b | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 18 |
| Scheifele, 1985 (35) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 22 |
| Shenep, 1988 (36) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 13 |
| Strutz, 1999 (37) | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 10 |
| Stumacher, 1973 (38) | 7 | 11 | 10 | 18 | 2 | 4 | 26 | 48 |
| Suyasa, 1995 (39) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Togari, 1983 (40) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 |
| Van Deventer, 1988 (41) | 7 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 406 |
| Van Dissel, 1993 (42) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
| Watzke, 1987 (43) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 11 |
| Wong, 2013 (44) | 8 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 89 | 0 |
| Yoshida, 1993 (45)b | 1 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 35 | 71 |
a
Abbreviations: TP, true positive, the number of patients with endotoxemia and Gram-negative bacteremia; FP, false positive, the number of patients with endotoxemia and without Gram-negative bacteremia; FN, false negative, the number of patients without endotoxemia and with Gram-negative bacteremia; TN, true negative, the number of patients with neither endotoxemia nor Gram-negative bacteremia. Patients with polymicrobial bacteremia were not included in the analysis.
b
Data provided via personal communication with the study author.