Skip to main content
. 2015 Mar 19;10(3):e0118349. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118349

Table 4. Percent difference between habitat conservation objectives based on energetic carrying capacity and typical duration of stay by waterfowl at each foraging threshold and a standard 50% food availability threshold as currently assumed by the Upper Mississippi River and Great Lakes Region Joint Venture in 4 wetland habitat types and overall in the Upper Midwest, USA.

Habitat Fixed Foraging Thresholds (kg/ha)
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
Wet mudflat / moist-soil plants -48% -45% -43% -40% -36% -32% -28% -24%
Shallow semi-permanent marsh -41% -27% -4% 38% 145% 1,017% * *
Deep water marsh -44% -35% -24% -8% 17% 60% 154% 508%
Extensive open water -45% -38% -29% -18% -2% 21% 59% 130%
Overall -42% -31% -14% 16% 87% 625% * *

* Foraging threshold exceeds food availability and value of wetland type as foraging habitat is negligible making difference not estimable.