Table 2.
Nutrients | Adolescents, mean (SD) | Young adults, mean (SD) | Total, mean (SD) | p a |
---|---|---|---|---|
Protein | 1.84 (1.40) | 1.58 (1.05) | 1.75 (1.29) | 0.192 |
Thiamin | 0.68 (1.15) | 0.42 (0.45) | 0.59 (0.97) | 0.071 |
Riboflavin | 2.56 (3.72) | 2.14 (3.34) | 2.41 (3.59) | 0.427 |
Niacin | 0.72 (1.80) | 0.40 (0.65) | 0.61 (1.50) | 0.152 |
Pantothenic acid | 0.04 (0.09) | 0.06 (0.14) | 0.05 (0.11) | 0.355 |
Biotin | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.03 (0.11) | 0.02 (0.07) | 0.229 |
Folic acid | 0.03 (0.08) | 0.03 (0.08) | 0.03 (0.08) | 0.797 |
Vitamin B6 | 0.16 (0.65) | 0.09 (0.22) | 0.13 (0.54) | 0.399 |
Vitamin B12 | 0.27 (0.46) | 0.35 (0.73) | 0.30 (0.58) | 0.328 |
Vitamin C | 0.33 (0.53) | 0.17 (0.31) | 0.27 (0.47) | 0.029 |
Vitamin A | 0.45 (0.49) | 0.39 (0.39) | 0.43 (0.46) | 0.449 |
Vitamin D | 0.0004 (0.004) | 0.01 (0.03) | 0.002 (0.02) | 0.078 |
Vitamin E | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.947 |
Iron | 1.21 (1.10) | 1.04 (0.98) | 1.14 (1.06) | 0.289 |
Calcium | 0.55 (0.74) | 0.28 (0.21) | 0.46 (0.62) | 0.003 |
Phosphorus | 1.72 (3.37) | 0.74 (0.63) | 1.37 (2.77) | 0.018 |
Potassium | 0.71 (1.61) | 0.27 (0.27) | 0.55 (1.32) | 0.024 |
Magnesium | 0.33 (1.09) | 0.16 (0.26) | 0.27 (0.89) | 0.211 |
Zinc | 0.18 (0.39) | 0.18 (0.35) | 0.18 (0.37) | 0.877 |
Sodium | 2.18 (3.82) | 1.18 (1.01) | 1.83 (3.17) | 0.035 |
Selenium | 0.05 (0.30) | 0.02 (0.11) | 0.04 (0.25) | 0.436 |
Manganese | 0.02 (0.10) | 0.05 (0.12) | 0.03 (0.10) | 0.210 |
Continuous variables were expressed as means and standard deviations, and analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test.