Table 7. Adjusted risk of 30-day MACE in sequential Cox models.
Variable in Cox model | Hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Weekend admission only | Weekend + clinical characteristics | Weekend + clinical + time factors | Weekend + clinical + time + severity factors | |
Weekend admission | 2.13 (1.26-3.60) | 2.20 (1.29-3.73) | 3.01 (1.73-5.23) | 2.84 (1.61-5.00) |
Age | 1.00 (0.98-1.03) | 1.01 (0.98-1.03) | 1.00 (0.98-1.03) | |
Male sex | 1.46 (0.74-2.87) | 1.25 (0.63-2.45) | 1.14 (0.57-2.58) | |
Hypertension | 0.68 (0.37-1.22) | 0.81 (0.44-1.46) | 0.85 (0.47-1.55) | |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.89 (0.49-1.63) | 0.88 (0.48-1.61) | 0.89 (0.48-1.65) | |
Hyperlipidemia | 0.79 (0.42-1.48) | 0.79 (0.42-1.49) | 0.80 (0.42-1.50) | |
Smoking, current | 0.76 (0.40-1.45) | 0.78 (0.41-1.52) | 0.73 (0.38-1.42) | |
Previous myocardial infarction | 1.67 (0.87-3.21) | 1.44 (0.75-2.79) | 1.66 (0.78-3.52) | |
Previous CABG | 1.20 (0.28-5.06) | 1.33 (0.32-5.55) | 1.57 (0.35-6.93) | |
Symptom-to-admission time | 1.00 (1.00-1.00) | 1.00 (1.00-1.00) | ||
Admission-to-PCI time | 0.97 (0.95-0.98) | 0.97 (0.95-0.98) | ||
Baseline Troponin-I elevation | 1.79 (0.94-3.41) | |||
Ischemic ECG change | 0.68 (0.38-1.20) | |||
TIMI scores | 1.01 (0.76-1.34) |
*The hazard ratios are derived from sequential Cox proportional-hazard models that included variables that may affect 30-day MACE.