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. 2015 Mar 19;30(4):489–494. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2015.30.4.489

Response rate of each perioperative complication according to predisposing factors.

Age group P value* HRS P value* Involvement of CP P value* Hx of pneumonia P value*
<13 13-18 ≥ 18 (+) (-) Uni- Bi- (+) (-)
Hypothermia (+) 151 28 48 0.032 83 144 < 0.001 47 180 0.093 8 219 0.493
(-) 440 110 91 152 489 187 454 12 629
Relative hypotension (+) 166 44 64 < 0.001 88 186 0.114 81 193 0.072 8 266 0.724
(-) 425 94 75 147 447 153 441 12 582
Absolute hypotension (+) 15 9 14 < 0.001 12 26 0.698 10 28 0.436 6 32 < 0.001
(-) 576 129 125 223 607 224 606 14 816
Relative bradycardia (+) 138 46 72 < 0.001 75 181 0.284 69 187 0.947 7 249 0.543
(-) 453 92 67 160 452 165 447 13 599
Absolute bradycardia (+) 81 24 69 < 0.001 37 137 0.072 49 125 0.799 3 171 0.643
(-) 510 114 70 198 496 185 509 17 677
Postoperative major complication (+) 9 1 4 0.197 8 6 0.106 3 11 0.803 4 10 < 0.001
(-) 582 137 135 227 627 231 623 16 838
Postoperative minor complication (+) 23 6 5 0.444 21 13 0.005 2 32 0.064 3 31 0.286
(-) 568 132 134 214 620 232 602 17 817

*Analyzed by Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusting for GMFCS level as a control variable. HRS, hip reconstructive surgery; CP, cerebral palsy; Hx, history.