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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2014 Dec 23;63(1):151–157. doi: 10.1111/jgs.13181

Table 3.

Bivariate Association Between Patient Characteristics and Better Perceived Oral Health (Based on GOHAI Score***)

Mean GOHAI score

Demographic characteristics Race** White 47.4
Non-White 43.0

Age* Age over 85 46.2
<=85 43.0

Gender Female 43.7
Male 46.8

Medicaid Has Medicaid 43.5
no Medicaid 45.5

Education >HS education 44.4
<HS education 43.0

Clinical characteristics Cancer *   yes 47.2
  no 43.5
CHF   yes 44.8
  no 44.1
COPD   yes 42.2
  no 45.4
CVD   yes 44.1
  no 44.4
Dementia   yes 46.4
  no 43.7
Diabetes   yes 42.8
  no 45.7
Hemiplegia   yes 42.2
  no 44.6
Liver disease   yes 42.0
  no 44.4
MI   yes 44.2
  no 44.4

Comorbidity index Charlson>=4 44.1
Charlson <4 44.5

Dental characteristics Dentate Yes 44.4
No 44.2
Has any dentures   Yes 45.0
  No 43.7

GOHAI= Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (range 12–60 with 60 being maximum score)

*

p<.10

**

p<.05

***

mean GOHAI score for population = 44.12