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. 2015 Mar 11;14:29. doi: 10.1186/s12939-015-0153-3

Table 1.

Descriptives: Context and change indicators, real GDP growth rate and unemployment rate, of women and men per country

Real GDP growth rate Unemployment rate of women Unemployment rate of men
Context Change variable Context Change variable Context Change variable
Country Mean ( x¯ ) 2001- x¯ 2004- x¯ 2009- x¯ Mean ( x¯ ) 200 1- x¯ 2004- x¯ 2009- x¯ Mean ( x¯ ) 2001- x¯ 2004- x¯ 2009- x¯
Belgium 0.6 0.3 2.8 −3.2 8.4 −0.9 1.1 −0.3 7.1 −1.2 0.4 0.7
Denmark −0.6 1.4 3.2 −4.5 5.6 −0.1 0.4 −0.3 5.3 −1.2 −0.2 1.3
Germany −0.9 2.6 2.1 −4.7 8.4 −0.5 1.7 −1.2 8.8 −1.1 1.8 −0.8
Greece 1.4 2.3 3.6 −5.8 15.2 0.9 1.1 −1.9 7.0 0.2 −0.3 0.0
Spain 1.2 2.8 2.0 −4.8 16.0 −0.8 −1.2 2.1 11.2 −3.7 −2.9 6.5
France 0.6 1.4 2.2 −3.5 8.9 −1.1 0.8 0.3 8.4 −0.5 −0.2 0.6
Ireland 1.2 4.1 3.4 −7.6 5.3 −1.5 −1.3 2.9 8.0 −3.9 −3.2 7.0
Italy −0.7 2.5 2.3 −4.8 10.6 1.5 −0.1 −1.3 6.7 0.2 −0.3 0.1
Luxembourg 0.5 1.5 4.4 −5.8 5.0 −2.6 1.8 0.9 3.2 −1.6 0.4 1.3
Netherlands 0.1 1.5 1.8 −3.4 4.1 −0.9 1.2 −0.3 3.6 −1.5 1.3 0.1
Portugal 0.2 1.7 1.6 −3.2 7.7 −2.6 0.0 2.6 8.0 −2.8 −0.1 3.0
United Kingdom 0.3 2.4 2.2 −4.6 5.0 −0.6 −0.7 1.4 6.4 −0.9 −1.3 2.1
Austria 0.1 1.3 2.6 −3.9 4.7 −0.5 0.7 −0.1 4.2 −1.1 0.3 0.8
Sweden 0.2 1.4 4.1 −5.4 6.9 −1.3 0.2 1.1 7.4 −1.3 0.2 1.2
Finland −0.6 3.2 4.5 −7.7 8.7 1.0 0.2 −1.1 8.7 −0.1 0.0 0.2
Republic of Cyprus 1.3 3.0 −3.0 5.8 0.3 −0.3 4.4 −0.9 0.9
Czech Republic 0.1 4.9 −4.9 8.8 1.1 −1.1 6.5 0.6 −0.6
Estonia −4.1 10.6 −10.6 9.7 −0.6 0.6 13.9 −2.8 2.8
Hungary −0.9 5.7 −5.7 7.9 −1.8 1.8 8.2 −2.1 2.1
Latvia −4.7 13.4 −13.4 13.1 −1.1 1.1 16.2 −4.7 4.7
Lithuania −3.7 11.1 −11.1 10.9 0.4 −0.4 13.8 −3.3 3.3
Malta −1.7 1.2 −1.2 8.3 0.7 −0.7 6.5 0.0 0.0
Poland 3.9 1.3 −1.3 14.4 5.8 −5.8 13.1 5.3 −5.3
Slovakia 0.0 5.3 −5.3 16.1 3.2 −3.2 14.5 3.0 −3.0
Slovenia −1.7 6.1 −6.1 6.4 0.6 −0.6 5.9 0.0 0.0
Bulgaria 0.8 5.8 −5.8 9.2 2.5 −2.5 9.7 2.8 −2.8
Romania 1.2 8.0 −8.0 6.1 0.7 −0.7 8.1 0.8 −0.8

Source: Real GDP growth rates from the World Bank, unemployment rates from Eurostat (2001, 2004 & 2009), and own calculations.