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. 2014 May 21;70(10):2339–2352. doi: 10.1111/jan.12444

Table 4.

MDS (to be incorporated in RAF)

Screening Stage
 Mobility:
  a. Does the patient walk without help?
  b. Does the patient change position?
 PU status:
  a. Current PU (≥1 category)
  b. Reported history of PU
Detailed Full Assessment stage
 Immobility items to incorporate the frequency of independent movement, e.g.:
  a. Doesn't move
  b. Moves occasionally
  c. Moves frequently
 Immobility items to incorporate the magnitude of independent movement, e.g.:
  a. Doesn't move
  b. Slight position changes
  c. Major position changes
 Immobility items to incorporate general, clinically relevant descriptions of movement, e.g.:
  a. Bedfast
  b. Chairfast
  c. Walks with assistance
 Sensory perception:
  a. Does the patient feel and respond appropriately to discomfort from pressure
 PU (existing and previous PU):
  a. Category of PU (where possible for previous PU)
  b. Site of PU
  c. Presence of scar tissue (for previous PU)
 General skin status:
  a. Confirmation of vulnerable skin, e.g. dryness, paper thin and redness
  b. Pressure area skin site
 Perfusion:
  a. Conditions affecting central circulation, e.g. shock, heart failure and hypotension
  b. Conditions affecting peripheral circulation, e.g. peripheral vascular/arterial disease.
 Diabetes:
  a. Presence of diabetes
 Moisture:
  a. Presence of moisture due to perspiration, urine, faeces or exudate.
 Frequency:
  b. Frequent (1 or 2 times a day)
  c. Constant
 Nutrition:
  a. Unplanned weight loss
  b. Poor nutritional intake
  c. Low BMI
  d. High BMI