Table 3. Pattern of irrational use of medicines by indicators in China and Vietnam.
Summary by measuring indicators | China | Vietnam |
---|---|---|
Number of medicines per prescription | n = 30 | n = 8 |
0.01–2.00 drugs | 1(3.3%) | 2(25.0%) |
2.01–3.00 drugs | 15(50.0%) | - |
3.01–4.00 drugs | 12(40.0%) | 4(50.0%) |
4.01 and more drugs | 2(6.7%) | 2(25.0%) |
Percentage of polypharmacy | n = 7 | n = 0 |
0%–10% | 2(28.5%) | - |
11%–20% | 2(28.5%) | - |
21%–30% | 3(43.0%) | - |
Percentage of antibiotics prescribed per 100 encounters | n = 41 | n = 13 |
0%–20% | - | 1(7.7%) |
21%–40% | 6(14.6%) | 1(7.7%) |
41%–60% | 24(58.5%) | 3(23.2%) |
61%–80% | 10(24.4%) | 4(30.7%) |
81%–100% | 1(2.5%) | 4(30.7%) |
Number of antibiotics per encounter | n = 7 | n = 3 |
0.51–1.00 drugs | 6(85.7%) | - |
1.01–1.50 drugs | 1(14.3%) | 3(100%) |
Percentage of injections prescribed per 100 encounters | n = 33 | n = 2 |
0%–20% | 4(12.1%) | 1(50.0%) |
21%–40% | 12(37.4%) | 1(50.0%) |
41%–60% | 16(48.5%) | - |
61%–80% | 1(3.0%) | - |
Percentage of self-medication with antibiotics | n = 6 | n = 1 |
0%–30% | 2(33.3%) | - |
31%–60% | 3(50.0%) | - |
61%–100% | 1(16.7%) | 1(100%) |
Percentage of antibiotics usage with wrong course | n = 3 | n = 7 |
0%–50% | - | 3(42.9%) |
51%–100% | 3(100%) | 4(57.1%) |
% of unnecessary drugs per 100 encounter | n = 0 | n = 0 |
% of prescription in accordance with guidelines | n = 0 | n = 0 |