Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 21.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Mar 1;141(3):202–210. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2014.3302

Table 2.

Estimated Regression Coefficients,a Standard Errors, and Confidence Intervals from the Multivariable Linear Mixed Model

Estimate (SE)a 95% CI P Value
Intercept 0.95 (0.21) (0.54, 1.36) <0.001
High frequency × better ear × HIV−b 0.00 (reference) -- --
High frequency × better ear × HIV+ 0.16 (0.07) (0.02, 0.29) 0.03
High frequency × worse ear × HIV− 0.67 (0.20) (0.28, 1.05) 0.001
High frequency × worse ear × HIV+ 0.78 (0.20) (0.38, 1.17) <0.001
Low frequency × better ear × HIV− 0.27 (0.16) (−0.05, 0.58) 0.10
Low frequency × better ear × HIV+ 0.38 (0.17) (0.05, 0.71) 0.02
Low frequency × worse ear × HIV− 0.75 (0.16) (0.43, 1.07) <0.001
Low frequency × worse ear × HIV+ 0.85(0.17) (0.52, 1.18) <0.001
Male × high frequency × worse ear 0.15 (0.08) (−0.01, 0.31) 0.06
Male × high frequency × better ear 0.07 (0.08) (−0.09, 0.23) 0.39
Male × low frequency × worse ear 0.12 (0.07) (−0.01, 0.25) 0.08
Male × low frequency × better ear 0.17 (0.07) (0.04, 0.30) 0.01
Black × high frequency × worse ear −0.23 (0.07) (−0.37, −0.08) 0.003
Black × high frequency × better ear −0.26 (0.07) (−0.40, −0.11) <0.001
Black × low frequency × worse ear −0.02 (0.06) (−0.14, 0.10) 0.74
Black × low frequency × better ear −0.05 (0.06) (−0.17, 0.08) 0.45
Age/10c × high frequency × worse ear 0.28 (0.04) (0.21, 0.36) <0.001
Age/10 × high frequency × better ear 0.37 (0.04) (0.29, 0.44) <0.001
Age/10 × low frequency × worse ear 0.17 (0.03) (0.11, 0.23) <0.001
Age/10 × low frequency × better ear 0.21 (0.03) (0.15, 0.27) <0.001
Occupational noise exposure 0.08 (0.06) (−0.04, 0.20) 0.18
Non-occupational noise exposure −0.03 (0.05) (−0.13, 0.07) 0.52

Abbreviations: SE, Standard error; CI, Confidence interval.

a

in natural log dB

b

see Methods section for definitions of interaction terms

c

age expressed in decades