Table 4. Number of screws of each instrumented vertebra and distribution on grades.
Position | Grade 0 | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Total | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conventional | 3D navigated | Conventional | 3D navigated | Conventional | 3D navigated | ||||||||||
Spinal level | Vertebra | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | Conventional (n) | 3D navigated (n) |
Cervical | 1/2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
4 | 2 | 100 | 2 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
5 | 4 | 100 | 4 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
7 | 4 | 100 | 6 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 25 | 4 | 8 | |
Subtotal (n) | 10 | 100 | 16 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 10 | 18 | |
Thoracic | 1 | 2 | 100 | 14 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 16 |
2 | 3 | 75 | 15 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 25 | 5 | 23 | 4 | 22 | |
3 | 5 | 71 | 32 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 17 | 2 | 29 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 47 | |
4 | 6 | 75 | 23 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 23 | 2 | 25 | 7 | 18 | 8 | 39 | |
5 | 10 | 83 | 50 | 69 | 1 | 8 | 11 | 15 | 1 | 8 | 11 | 15 | 12 | 72 | |
6 | 13 | 72 | 41 | 68 | 2 | 11 | 10 | 17 | 3 | 17 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 60 | |
7 | 15 | 83 | 48 | 65 | 3 | 17 | 11 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 18 | 74 | |
8 | 27 | 75 | 36 | 72 | 5 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 4 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 36 | 50 | |
9 | 26 | 76 | 42 | 75 | 7 | 21 | 8 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 34 | 56 | |
10 | 32 | 82 | 33 | 79 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 17 | 5 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 39 | 42 | |
11 | 83 | 73 | 60 | 83 | 19 | 17 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 113 | 72 | |
12 | 155 | 89 | 76 | 84 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 9 | 175 | 90 | |
Subtotal (n) | 377 | 81 | 470 | 73 | 55 | 12 | 89 | 14 | 34 | 7 | 81 | 13 | 466 | 640 | |
Lumbar | 1 | 145 | 88 | 67 | 88 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 164 | 76 |
2 | 183 | 94 | 76 | 86 | 9 | 5 | 11 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 195 | 88 | |
3 | 91 | 89 | 39 | 93 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 102 | 42 | |
4 | 67 | 91 | 23 | 96 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 74 | 24 | |
5 | 29 | 73 | 21 | 88 | 5 | 13 | 3 | 13 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 24 | |
Subtotal (n) | 515 | 90 | 226 | 89 | 38 | 7 | 21 | 8 | 22 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 575 | 254 | |
Sacral | 1 | 16 | 89 | 12 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 12 |
Total (n) | 918 | 86 | 724 | 78 | 93 | 9 | 110 | 12 | 58 | 5 | 90 | 10 | 1,069 | 934 |
Abbreviation: 3D, three-dimensionally.
Note: % = percent of all screws of the respective vertebra of each method.