Table 1.
Primary end-point | |||
---|---|---|---|
Yes (n = 78) | No (n = 485) | p | |
Male, % | 77.6 | 67.0 | 0.15 |
Age | 72.6 (8.4) | 71.1 (7.2) | 0.31 |
Weight | 78.8 (14.3) | 74.8 (12.1) | 0.01 |
Height | 165.4 (7.5) | 164.0 (8.0) | 0.17 |
Body mass index | 28.8 (4.7) | 27.8 (4.3) | 0.09 |
Waist circumference | 101.0 (14.9) | 100.1 (12.9) | 0.22 |
Systolic blood pressure | 162.4 (25.4) | 152.4 (26.5) | 0.06 |
Diastolic blood pressure | 85.2 (13.3) | 82.3 (13.5) | 0.10 |
Familiar history of cardiovascular disease | |||
Stroke, % | 23.1 | 18.1 | 0.52 |
Ischaemic CHD, % | 11.5 | 16.3 | 0.31 |
Sudden death, % | 5.1 | 3.3 | 0.50 |
Personal history | |||
Alcohol intake, % (>40gr/day) | 10.4 | 5.0 | 0.07 |
Active smoker, % | 18.4 | 18.1 | 0.81 |
Arterial hypertension, % | 72.4 | 71.6 | 0.87 |
Diabetes mellitus, % | 51.3 | 32.2 | 0.002 |
Dyslipidaemia, % | 51.9 | 43.9 | 0.22 |
Ischaemic CHD, % | 16.9 | 11.4 | 0.18 |
Symptomatic PAD, % | 18.2 | 7.6 | 0.005 |
Treatment before index stroke | |||
Antiplatelet agents, % | 29.5 | 24.7 | 0.39 |
Statins, % | 33.3 | 26.8 | 0.49 |
Antihypertensive, % | 61.5 | 60.4 | 0.62 |
Hypoglycaemics, % | 41.0 | 25.4 | 0.01 |
Treatment at discharge | |||
Antiplatelet agents | 100 | 99.3 | 0.46 |
Statins | 70.0 | 71.8 | 0.84 |
Antihypertensive drugs | 75.6 | 72.8 | 0.65 |
Hypoglycaemics | 42.8 | 31.5 | 0.05 |
Stroke subtype | 0.07 | ||
Atherothrombotic | |||
Probable | 25.0 | 15.7 | |
Possible | 46.1 | 43.0 | |
Small vessel disease | 18.4 | 21.0 | |
Cryptogenic | 10.5 | 20.3 | |
mRankin <2 at discharge | 41.0 | 57.9 | 0.08 |
mRankin ≤2 at 1 year | 39.0 | 70.3 | <0.0001 |
CHD: cardiac heart disease. PAD: peripheral artery disease.
P-value (log-rank test).