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. 2014 Dec;14(4):1001–1011. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v14i4.32

Table 8.

Relationship between diarrhoeal incidence and reported wastewater disposal method and housing sanitation of caregivers/mothers.

Variables Cases
N=220
Controls
N=220
OR P-value
Wastewater disposal
Wastewater is managed by use of
Hygienic (Drainage, Soak away pit) 179 (81.4%) 196 (89.1%)
Unhygienic (others) 41 (18.6%) 24 (10.9%) 0.535 (0.311–0.920) 0.022*
Clogged drainage around or near the
house
Yes 91 (41.4%) 40 (18.2%) 3.174 (2.054–4.905) 0.000*
No 129 (58.6%) 180 (81.8%)
Housing sanitation
Breeding places for flies/insects near
the house
Present/dirty 106 (48.2%) 44 (20%) 3.719 (2.436–5.679) 0.000*
Absent/clean 114 (51.8%) 176 (80%)
Domestic animals near/around the
house
Present 114 (51.8%) 85 (38.6%) 1.708 (1.169–2.495) 0.005*
Absent 106 (48.2%) 135 (61.4%)
*

=p<0.05