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. 2015 Mar 23;10(3):e0121451. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121451

Table 4. Clinical and laboratory presentation of recurring PVNS cases.

Total Knee Hip
Trauma history
Prior trauma 4/40 4/31 0/6
No trauma 44/197 38/144 3/37
Treatment strategy
Arthroscopy 27/129 26/118 0/6
Open surgery 21/108 16/57 3/37
   Synovectomy 20/86 16/44 2/28
   Arthroplasty 1/22 0/13* 1/9
Serum inflammatory marker
 WBC
   Normal value 43/202 37/146 3/38
   Elevated value 4/20 4/16 0/3
 ESR
   Normal value 13/78 12/49 1/24
   Elevated value 15/66 13/46 2/13
 CRP
   Normal value 10/85 8/54 2/24
   Elevated value 13/53 13/38* 0/12

WBC = white blood cell count, ESR = erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP = C-reactive protein.

All the data are expressed in events/total.

* p≤ 0.05.