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. 2015 Mar 10;15:233. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1585-9

Table 2.

Past month substance use behaviour by socio-demographic characteristics

Smoked marijuana Smoked tobacco Binge drinking
n Weighted % (95% CI) n Weighted % (95% CI) n Weighted % (95% CI)
Gender
  Female 142 10.1 (8.3-12.0) 186 13.4 (11.0-15.7) 233 17.4 (14.9-19.9)
  Male 148 10.1 (8.3-11.8) 149 9.5 (7.8-11.2) 239 16.2 (13.8-18.6)
Ethnicity
  Māori 153 23.0 (18.7-27.4) 147 21.7 (17.8-25.6) 198 31.3 (27.0-35.6)
  Non-Māori 137 6.3 (5.1-7.6) 188 8.4 (6.9-9.8) 274 12.6 (10.7-14.5)
School decile status
  Low 152 17.6 (13.7-21.5) 166 18.5 (14.6-22.4) 207 24.9 (20.8-29.0)
  Mid 74 7.9 (5.9-9.9) 87 9.1 (6.5-11.7) 145 16.4 (12.8-20.1)
  High 64 5.8 (4.2-7.4) 82 7.4 (5.6-9.2) 120 10.6 (8.3-13.0)
Past week income
  More than $30 104 17.3 (13.9-20.7) 106 17.3 (13.7-20.8) 166 28.3 (24.1-32.5)
  $16 to $30 93 12.0 (9.6-14.4) 106 13.4 (11.0-15.9) 146 19.8 (16.7-23.0)
  $1 to $15 45 5.7 (4.1-7.4) 65 8.0 (5.9-10.1) 77 9.6 (7.4-11.9)
  None 45 6.7 (5.0-8.5) 56 8.2 (6.3-10.1) 79 11.9 (9.4-14.3)
Social connectedness
  Low 115 15.4 (12.3-18.4) 130 17.1 (14.0-20.1) 168 22.4 (19.2-25.5)
  Medium 80 8.0 (6.0-10.0) 91 8.8 (6.7-10.9) 158 15.9 (13.0-18.8)
  High 70 6.9 (5.0-8.8) 86 8.4 (6.5-10.3) 117 12.4 (9.9-14.9)
Parental monitoring of expenditure
  Disagree or don’t know 163 20.9 (17.6-24.2) 177 22.6 (19.1-26.0) 215 28.1 (24.6-31.7)
  Agree 121 5.8 (4.7-6.9) 151 7.0 (5.7-8.3) 252 12.4 (10.6-14.2)
Parental monitoring of whereabouts
  Disagree or don’t know 119 22.3 (18.2-26.4) 147 27.0 (22.7-31.4) 170 32.9 (28.7-37.1)
  Agree 166 7.1 (5.9-8.4) 182 7.6 (6.3-8.9) 299 13.0 (11.3-14.7)
Parental rule enforcement
  Disagree or don’t know 108 15.8 (12.2-19.3) 113 16.0 (12.7-19.2) 176 25.2 (21.9-28.5)
  Agree 177 8.1 (6.8-9.4) 215 9.8 (8.2-11.3) 293 14.0 (12.1-15.9)