Table 5.
Adjusted odds ratios in the ordinal logistic regression model for socio-demographic characteristics, by degree of substance use comorbidity
| AOR (95% CI) | p -value | |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||
| Female | 1.31 (1.03-1.68) | 0.031 |
| Male | 1 | |
| Ethnicity | ||
| Māori | 2.24 (1.72-2.92) | <0.001 |
| Non-Māori | 1 | |
| School decile status | ||
| Low | 1.98 (1.38-2.84) | <0.001 |
| Mid | 1.27 (0.89-1.80) | 0.181 |
| High | 1 | |
| Past week income | ||
| More than $30 | 2.42 (1.84-3.19) | <0.001 |
| $16 to $30 | 1.87 (1.42-2.46) | <0.001 |
| $1 to $15 | 1.07 (0.79-1.45) | 0.677 |
| None | 1 | |
| Social connectedness | ||
| Low | 2.15 (1.63-2.84) | <0.001 |
| Medium | 1.35 (1.04-1.76) | 0.024 |
| High | 1 | |
| Parental monitoring of expenditure | ||
| Disagree or don’t know | 2.37 (1.90-2.96) | <0.001 |
| Agree | 1 | |
| Parental monitoring of whereabouts | ||
| Disagree or don’t know | 2.13 (1.67-2.71) | <0.001 |
| Agree | 1 | |
| Parental rule enforcement | ||
| Disagree or don’t know | 1.37 (1.09-1.71) | 0.006 |
| Agree | 1 |
Model: F(12,132) = 33.79, p < .001.