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. 2015 Jan-Feb;20(1):52–58. doi: 10.1590/2176-9451.20.1.052-058.oar

Table 4 -. Analysis of variables related to severe external root resorption (EARR).

Variable Severe root resorption Total (%) χ2 P-value
Absent n (%) Present n (%)
Sex Male 389 (98.0) 8 (2.0) 397 (100) 1.95 0.162
Female 542 (96.4) 20 (3.5) 562(100)
Dental arch Upper 451 (94.5) 26(5.4) 477 (100) 22.3 0.000
Lower 480 (99.6) 2 (0.4) 482 (100)
Extraction Yes 389 (94.1) 24 (5.8) 413 (100) 21.3 0.000
No 542 (99.2) 4 (0.7) 546 (100)
Treatment
duration
< 3 years 174 (100) 0 (0) 174 (100) 6.4 0.011
> 3 years 757 (96.4) 28 (3.6) 785 (100)
Apex Open 264 (100) 0 (0) 264 (100) 10.9 0.000
Closed 667 (96.6) 28 (4.0) 695 (100)
Root shape* Romboidal 325 (96.7) 11 (3.3) 336 (100) 0.97 0.324
Triangular 342 (95.2) 17 (4.7) 359 (100)
Overjet < 5 mm 516 (98.7) 7 (1.3) 523 (100) 10.4 0.001
≥ 5 mm 415 (95.2) 21 (4.8) 436 (100)
Overbite < 5 mm 693 (96.9) 22 (3.1) 715 (100) 0.24 0.624
≥ 5 mm 238 (97.5) 6 (2.5) 244 (100)
*

The sum of root shapes T and R (695) corresponding to the number of teeth with closed apex.