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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 25.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Aug 6;21(10):3240–3248. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-3918-9

Table 3.

Details of surgical site infections per operated side within one year of index operation (includes only SSI cases that occurred before a secondary operation such as tissue expander/ implant exchange).

Pt # SSI side POD of SSI onset Severity of SSI # of Drains on side of SSI
Study Bulb Fluid Culture Results at “One Week (POD 6-10) and at Drain Removal POD of Drain Removal and Study Tubing Culture Results Clinical Culture Results & Comments
Mastx Axillary

1 Control POD 12 Cellulitis 1 0 One week: 1+ CoNS POD9: >100 CFU CoNS Not obtained; seen at outside hospital

2 Control POD 14 Cellulitis 2 0 One week: No growth either drain
POD14: Mastx Drain1 No growth
POD17: Mastx Drain2 No growth
POD14: Mastx Drain1
 18 CFU CoNS
POD17: Mastx Drain2
 1 CFU CoNS
Not obtained; cellulitis only

3 Control POD 14 Cellulitis 2 0 One week: Mastx Drain 1
 1 + Stomatococcus mucilaginosus
 VGS with unknown quantification
Cultures missed due to protocol deviation Not obtained; cellulitis only
One week: Mastx Drain 2
 Broth only GPB (not Clostridium or Propionibacterium species)

4 Control POD 30 Deep SSI requiring TE removal 2 0 One week: No growth either drain
POD26: Mastx Drain1
 4+ Pseudomonas stutzeri
 1+ CoNS
POD26: Mastx Drain1
 51–100 CFU GPB
Mycobacterium fortuitum with unknown quantification
POD30 abscess fluid M fortuitum
POD29: Mastx Drain2
 4+ Pseudomonas stutzeri
 4+ Acinetobacter species
 2+ Enterococcus species
POD29: Mastx Drain2
No growth
POD42 TE explant M fortuitum

5 Antisepsis POD 34 Cellulitis 1 0 N/A – Patient's drain fell out N/A – Patient's drain fell out Not obtained; cellulitis only

6 Antisepsis POD 89 Deep SSI requiring TE removal 2 1 POD4: Mastx Drain1 No growth
One week: No growth Mastx Drain2 or Axillary Drain
POD23: Mastx Drain2 No growth
POD29: Axillary Drain No growth
POD4: Mastx Drain1 No growth
POD23: Mastx Drain2 No growth
POD29: Axillary Drain No growth
POD89 Cultures: 2+ MSSA (breast swab) 3+ MSSA (breast tissue) 1+ MSSA (deep breast tissue)

7 Antisepsis POD 165 Deep SSI requiring TE removal 2 0 One week (POD7): No growth either drain POD7: Mastx Drain2 No growth Not obtained
POD9: Mastx Drain1 1 + Propionibacterium acnes POD9: Mastx Drain1 No growth

7 Control POD 165 Deep SSI requiring TE removal 2 1 One week (POD7): No growth any drain
POD13: Axillary drain
 2+ VGS
 1+ CoNS
POD16: Mastx Drain2
 1+ CoNS
 1+ Staphylococcus pasteuri
 1+ Citrobacter freundii complex
 1+ GPB
POD7: Mastx Drain1
 1 CFU nonsporeforming GPB
1 CFU Streptococcus mitis
POD13: Axillary drain
No growth
POD16: Mastx Drain2
No growth
Not obtained; SSI occurred after PMRT

8 Control POD 230 Deep SSI requiring TE removal 1 0 One week: 1+ VGS
POD22: Mastx Drain
 3+ Enterococcus species
 2+ Corynebacterium species
 2+ Staphylococcus haemolyticus
 1+ Acinetobacter species
POD22: Mastx Drain No growth POD231: Breast swab No growth
POD232: Breast fluid 1 colony MSSA
Breast capsule 1 colony MSSA
SSI occurred after PMRT

Abbreviations: CoNS—coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species; GPB—gram-positive bacillus; Mastx—mastectomy; MSSA-methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus; PMRT—post-mastectomy radiotherapy; POD—postoperative day; SSI – surgical site infection, VGS–viridans group Streptococcus species