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. 2015 Mar 26;10(3):e0121737. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121737

Table 4. Serum biomarkers of patients with EGPA based on use of immunosuppressive agents at time of study visit.

Serum parameters No immunosuppr. use (n = 32) Immunosuppr. use (n = 73) MWU LR
Eotaxin-3 [pg/ml] 1.6 (0–555.5) 0 (0–92.2) 0.015 0.06
TARC/CCL17 [pg/ml] 386.3 (97.1–2684.6) 288.3 (98.8–4549.4) 0.28 0.47
IgG4 [mg/dL] 19.5 (8–479) 62.4 (7–337) 0.15 0.74
IgG4/IgG ratio*100 2.9 (1–32.0) 7.1 (1–28.0) 0.079 0.58
ESR [mm/1st hour] 4 (1–20) 8 (1–40) 0.031 0.07
CRP [mg/L] 3.5 (0.1–21.0) 2.0 (0.1–32.9) 0.23 0.42
Eosinophils (%) 5.5 (0.7–33.6) 4.0 (0.1–50.0) 0.46 0.41

Data are shown as median (range in parenthesis); EGPA: eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss); immunosuppr., immunosuppressive agents (9 patients were on methotrexate, 7 on azathioprine and 1 on mycophenolate mofetil); LR, Logistic regression analysis as described in Materials and Methods; MWU, Mann Whitney U test; n, number of visits