Table 2. Descriptive and univariate analysis of resilience by sociodemographic characteristics and gender.
| Resilience | CD-RISC Mean (SD) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | ||
| Total | 61.25 (12.82) | 58.00** (12.00)a | |
| Age | 18–30 | 62.37 (12.65) | 57.83 (12.14) |
| 31–45 | 59.63 (12.69) | 57.89 (11.95) | |
| 46–60 | 63.05 (13.07) | 58.57 (11.98) | |
| Marital status | Married | 61.04 (12.24) | 57.31 (11.91) |
| Not married | 62.04 (14.93) | 61.09 (11.98) | |
| Ethnic group | Han and others | 61.10 (11.84) | 58.52 (12.32) |
| Qiang | 61.41 (13.91) | 57.40 (11.62) | |
| Education level | Primary and lower | 60.29 (12.53) | 57.63 (11.87) |
| Junior high school | 60.64 (12.54) | 57.49 (12.91) | |
| Senior high school and higher | 63.38 (13.58) | 59.25 (13.54) | |
| Chronic disease | Had | 65.15 (12.60) | 49.29** (10.91) |
| Did not have | 60.88 (12.81) | 58.60 (11.84) | |
| Annual household income (RMB) | <5000 | 57.81** (11.16) | 54.44*** (12.03) |
| 5000–20000 | 62.66 (13.46) | 60.08 (11.83) | |
| 20000–50000 | 67.65 (13.42) | 60.27 (9.16) | |
| >50000 | 67.44 (11.58) | 68.66 (6.98) | |
| Family member dead/missing in earthquake | Family member dead/missing | 61.15 (12.54) | 56.74 (11.36) |
| No dead/missing family members | 61.28 (12.95) | 58.66 (12.28) | |
| Injured in the earthquake | Injured | 59.18 (13.01) | 58.07 (11.83) |
| Not injured | 61.64 (12.78) | 57.98 (12.70) | |
*p < 0.05
**p < 0.01
***p < 0.001
The comparisona was between gender; other comparisons were within gender.