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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: Dalton Trans. 2015 Apr 14;44(14):6320–6339. doi: 10.1039/c4dt03559c

Chart 4.

Chart 4

Chemical structures of the siderophores discussed in The Interaction of Siderophores with Copper. The stereochemistry of yersiniabactin was taken from reference 31. The enantiomer of the form of pyochelin shown, enantio-pyochelin, is a known siderophore. Many pyoverdines exist and are distinguished by the nature of the peptide chain attached at the R position. Pdtc is pyridine-2,6-dithiocarboxylic acid.