Table 7.
Turmeric extract | Quantity used (μg) | Tested microbes and zone of Inhibition (mm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C. abica b | E. coli c | S. typhi b | Staph.aureus c | ||
Methanol RTa | 6 | 10 | 22.5 | 11 | 10.5 |
12 | 14 | 11.5 | 9 | 9 | |
Methanol 121 °C | 6 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 11 |
12 | 9.5 | 11.5 | 10 | 9 | |
Water RTa | 6 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 |
12 | 0 | 9 | 8.5 | 0 | |
Water 121 °C | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
N-Hexane RTa | 6 | 9 | 11.5 | 9 | 9.5 |
12 | 9.5 | 13 | 10 | 12 | |
Chloroform RTa | 6 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 6 |
12 | 11.5 | 12 | 10.5 | 7 |
Key: 1. Control; 2. One percent turmeric oil (n-hexane); 3. Two percent turmeric oil 4. One tenth percent sodium benzoate; 5. One tenth percent sodium benzoate + 1 % turmeric oil; 6. One percent turmeric oil + Autoclaved at 121 C for 5 min at 121 °C for 5 min; 7. Two percent turmeric oil + Autoclaved at 121 C for 5 min
aRoom temperature
bClinical isolate
cATCC Standard