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. 2014 Mar 1;52(4):2336–2343. doi: 10.1007/s13197-014-1275-0

Table 1.

Independent variables and their levels used in the RSM design

Levels
−1 0 1
Ethanol concentration (%) (A) 50 60 70
Extraction time (h) (B) 1.5 2 2.5
Extraction temperature (°C) (C) 50 60 70
liquid–solid ratio (mL/g) (D) 20 30 40