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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2015 Apr;78(4):860–865. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000000595

Table 2.

Median distance in miles between location of residence and location of injury by patient and injury group

Distance between location of residence and location of injury

N Median (IQR) P value
Gender <0.001
    Female 3,489 0.0 (0.0-2.5)
    Male 4,767 0.5 (0.0-4.2)

Age group <0.001
    Adult 4,298 1.3 (0.0-6.2)
    Elderly (age ≥ 65) 2,530 0.0 (0.0-0.2)
    Children (age < 16) 1,402 0.1 (0.0-2.3)

Mechanism of injury <0.001
    Fall 4,397 0.0 (0.0-1.1)
    Traffic incident* 1,644 2.9 (0.7-9.2)
    Other blunt 778 2.2 (0.1-9.2)
    Other injury 749 0.1 (0.0-2.0)
    Stab wound 280 0.1 (0.0-2.8)
    Gunshot wound 192 0.1 (0.0-3.5)
    Missing 223 0.0 (0.0-2.0)

Scene disposition 0.299
    Alive 7,824 0.2 (0.0-3.4)
    Dead 438 0.0 (0.0-4.5)

Hospital disposition** 0.012
    Alive 6,735 0.2 (0.0-3.5)
    Dead 841 0.1 (0.0-3.5)
*

Traffic incident – incident involving a motor or other vehicle

**

Hospital disposition was recorded only among patients with a scene disposition of “Alive”.