Table 2. Recognition of TcCA-2 epitopes by HLA-A*02:01 Chagas disease patients.
Peptide | Chagas disease patient a | INF-γ secretion range (pg/mL) b |
---|---|---|
TcCA-2273-281 | 1/10 | 8.6 |
TcCA-2442-451 | 2/10 | 5.8–6.9 |
TcCA-2452-461 | 0/10 | - |
TcCA-2489-498 | 0/8 | - |
TcCA-2531-540 | 0/9 | - |
TcCA-2550-559 | 0/9 | - |
TcCA-2607-615 | 3/9 | 6.4–15.1 |
TcCA-2657-666 | 2/9 | 6.1–6.7 |
K562-A2 cells were pulsed with 1 mM of each peptide for 1 h, and co-cultured with PBMCs from asymptomatic HLA-A*02:01 Chagas disease patients. Following 30 h of growth, IFN-γ secretion was measured in the supernatants. IFN-γ secretion level in K652 cells, not expressing the class I molecule, was subtracted from the values obtained in the assays with the K562-A2 cells loaded with peptides.
Responses were considered positive when the supernatant IFN-γ concentration of the peptide-stimulated cells was at least two folds the concentration of the un-stimulated cells (non-peptide).
a Patients with positive response, in relation with the total number of patients per assay.
b Range of IFN-γ secretion by patients with a positive response to TcCA-2 peptides.