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. 2015 Feb 27;5(1):22–27. doi: 10.1159/000373916

Table 3.

Demographic and clinical data in subjects with and without silent brain lesions

SBI- SBI+ p value PVH- PVH+ p value SWML- SWML+ p value MBs- MBs+ p value
Number of subjects 1,794 144 1,859 79 1,706 232 1,904 34
Age, years 59.1 63.9 <0.0001 59.1 67.4 <0.0001 58.8 64.2 <0.0001 59.3 64.1 <0.0001
Sex (male), % 51.6 60.4 <0.05 52.2 54.4 n.s. 52.8 48.1 n.s. 52.1 58.8 n.s.
Smoking habit, % 17.2 18.1 n.s. 17.3 16.5 n.s. 17.5 16.0 n.s. 17.2 23.5 n.s.
Alcohol habit, % 36.4 38.9 n.s. 36.4 40.5 n.s. 36.8 35.5 n.s. 36.5 41.2 n.s.
Education, years 12.5 11.6 n.s. 12.4 11.9 n.s. 12.5 11.8 n.s. 12.4 11.7 n.s.
Hypertension, % 63.7 81.3 <0.0001 64.5 77.2 <0.05 63.9 73.6 <0.005 64.7 85.3 <0.02
(<0.0001) (n.s.) (<0.02) (<0.05)
Diabetes mellitus, % 8.6 17.4 <0.0001 8.9 16.5 <0.05 9.1 10.0 n.s. 9.0 23.5 <0.005
(<0.05) (n.s.) (n.s.) (<0.05)
Dyslipidemia, % 24.9 25.7 n.s. 25.2 19.0 n.s. 24.6 27.7 n.s. 24.9 29.4 n.s.

p values in parentheses are adjusted for age and sex. n.s. = Not significant.